Even with superb qualitative and quantities
achievements in different areas of poultry farming sectors, the farming setting
are facing with problems ranging from one area to the other, what seem as a
problem to Mr. A might not be to Mr. B, the problems varies from location to
location.
The modern poultry industry aims at high production and better quality at a low cost. This, in addition to an increase in the demand for poultry meat, necessitates constant, efficient and goal oriented healthcare to prevent the development of diseases.
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| jaspafarm |
The modern poultry industry aims at high production and better quality at a low cost. This, in addition to an increase in the demand for poultry meat, necessitates constant, efficient and goal oriented healthcare to prevent the development of diseases.
If you want to join this
lucrative business or you into it before, you don’t need to be panic since every
problem has its solution. No problem you might come across in poultry farming
that is new, in one way or the order such problem was over come.
By the time you are true with this article, that problem you are facing will be tackled and if not you are free to let us know. The common problem facing poultry farming include any of the following:
By the time you are true with this article, that problem you are facing will be tackled and if not you are free to let us know. The common problem facing poultry farming include any of the following:
1. Financial problem
This is the most important
problem which I believe affect more than 80% of farmers globally. In one area
or the other, capital contributes to the success of your farm.
Mind you, amount of capital determine the level of your farm and determine how your farm will be equipped. Access to capital will make your farm to grow faster than those that do not have access to any financial assistance.
Though, starting a poultry farm business requires little money, but that is when you can access this at right time. Some farmer want to get loan from micro finance bank, the interest charge on the little they can afford is much, so they had to withdraw from such program.
Mind you, amount of capital determine the level of your farm and determine how your farm will be equipped. Access to capital will make your farm to grow faster than those that do not have access to any financial assistance.
Though, starting a poultry farm business requires little money, but that is when you can access this at right time. Some farmer want to get loan from micro finance bank, the interest charge on the little they can afford is much, so they had to withdraw from such program.
Possible solution: the only
possible solution to this problem ie poultry farming, is getting assistance from government, government should
set up a committee on how to help those that have interest on farming activities.
By so doing they empower them, they will be the boss of their company and they will not be looking for white collar job because they are engaged already.
By so doing they empower them, they will be the boss of their company and they will not be looking for white collar job because they are engaged already.
2. Lack of information is a
This problem is as bad as the
first point. If you want to succeed in life in any business or in anything at
all, you need the right information about that thing.
Some people just rush into poultry farming system without the proper information, while some got information from the wrong source.
Getting the right information will help you in all area of your farm and you will get the reward on time. Just look into this story of two friends, say A and B. Mr. B is poultry farmer while Mr. A is business man, but Mr. A is wealthier than Mr. B, but for this reason Mr. A just invest on poultry farming without proper information from Mr. B.
Don’t be surprise that Mr. B regret of his action of not getting information from reliable source.
Some people just rush into poultry farming system without the proper information, while some got information from the wrong source.
Getting the right information will help you in all area of your farm and you will get the reward on time. Just look into this story of two friends, say A and B. Mr. B is poultry farmer while Mr. A is business man, but Mr. A is wealthier than Mr. B, but for this reason Mr. A just invest on poultry farming without proper information from Mr. B.
Don’t be surprise that Mr. B regret of his action of not getting information from reliable source.
Solution: The only solution to
this type of problem is getting information from the reliable source. Dear reader
not just information, but right information from the right sources.
In the case of poultry farming system, I will strongly advice you get your information from ministry of agriculture or from qualified veterinary doctor, hope you are following, that is good.
In the case of poultry farming system, I will strongly advice you get your information from ministry of agriculture or from qualified veterinary doctor, hope you are following, that is good.
3. Diseases and parasites is a great poultry farming system problem
Diseases and parasites can cause
losses in egg production. Some breeds of birds are resistance to certain diseases which make them
superior to those that are easily infected by many diseases.
More over if you want your laying birds for maximum production, do all you could to prevent them against any kind of diseases. In case of any outbreak of diseases treat them immediately so that their production will not be tampered with.
In addition, you would never want to breed an ill chicken they could pass the illnesses down to future generations and you would have a constant battle in your hands.
Always raised the healthiest chickens together the more generations and that have healthy chickens the more resistance they build up to diseases.
More over if you want your laying birds for maximum production, do all you could to prevent them against any kind of diseases. In case of any outbreak of diseases treat them immediately so that their production will not be tampered with.
In addition, you would never want to breed an ill chicken they could pass the illnesses down to future generations and you would have a constant battle in your hands.
Always raised the healthiest chickens together the more generations and that have healthy chickens the more resistance they build up to diseases.
Solution: Here you need to be
observant, you might not be able to identify any symptoms in your poultry farming.
Not every disease gives any symptom, but in case you see strange sign in your farm inform your veterinary doctor at once. By so doing, the right drugs will be prescribed.
Not every disease gives any symptom, but in case you see strange sign in your farm inform your veterinary doctor at once. By so doing, the right drugs will be prescribed.
4. Access to right birds reduces poultry farming problem
Many poultry farmers are victim
of this problem, not every company that sell day old birds are the right place
to get our birds.
Once you are victim, no way out, you are going to spend a lot on drugs and many a time you lose many of your birds. So many companies are facing one problem or the other, meanwhile proper investigation allows you to get best company that sell quality birds.
Therefore one need to be careful of where they get their birds from as this determines what might be result at the end.
Once you are victim, no way out, you are going to spend a lot on drugs and many a time you lose many of your birds. So many companies are facing one problem or the other, meanwhile proper investigation allows you to get best company that sell quality birds.
Therefore one need to be careful of where they get their birds from as this determines what might be result at the end.
Possible solution: From my research
and understanding, I will recommend you consult your veterinary doctor before
you get your birds, either a day old or at any point at all, so this prevent your poultry farming from problem of such.
5. Feed related problem
Feeding related problem is
another problem we need to consider as this determines the growth of rate of
our birds.
Feeding is more than just given the birds feeds, they need balanced diets if you want them to do well. Some producers mix complete feeds with cheaper scratch grains, but doing so dilutes the levels of nutrients the chickens are receiving, and nutrient deficiencies can occur.
Nutrient deficiencies can adversely affect the growth of pullets and the level of production of hens. The level of feed a bird will eats depend on it sizes, ages and rate of egg production, energy level of the feed and temperature of the house i.e laying house.
Amount of feed consumed also depend on the breed of birds. Take for example, A Leghorn chicken eats about 1/4 pound of feed per day. Brown-egg layers are slightly larger and require more food, therefore need more feeds.
Quality of eggs is affected by the feed they eat, the quality of egg shell is determined by the level (amount) and the presence of vitamin D, Calcium and other minerals in the feed. Pigment in the feed determine the yolk color of the eggs, to achieve the maximum egg size in production, the level of protein in the feed come in place and fatty acid.
Since more is known about the nutritional requirements of the chicken than of any other domestic animals, it is not surprising that rations are scientifically balanced to assure layer health along with optimum quality eggs at least cost. In short words, feed quality is required in profitable laying birds.
Feeding is more than just given the birds feeds, they need balanced diets if you want them to do well. Some producers mix complete feeds with cheaper scratch grains, but doing so dilutes the levels of nutrients the chickens are receiving, and nutrient deficiencies can occur.
Nutrient deficiencies can adversely affect the growth of pullets and the level of production of hens. The level of feed a bird will eats depend on it sizes, ages and rate of egg production, energy level of the feed and temperature of the house i.e laying house.
Amount of feed consumed also depend on the breed of birds. Take for example, A Leghorn chicken eats about 1/4 pound of feed per day. Brown-egg layers are slightly larger and require more food, therefore need more feeds.
Quality of eggs is affected by the feed they eat, the quality of egg shell is determined by the level (amount) and the presence of vitamin D, Calcium and other minerals in the feed. Pigment in the feed determine the yolk color of the eggs, to achieve the maximum egg size in production, the level of protein in the feed come in place and fatty acid.
Since more is known about the nutritional requirements of the chicken than of any other domestic animals, it is not surprising that rations are scientifically balanced to assure layer health along with optimum quality eggs at least cost. In short words, feed quality is required in profitable laying birds.
6. Water related Problem in
This problem should not be underrated,
the quality of water available is very important, the acidity of the water must
be checked and balanced before we give to the birds. Acidic water will imply
negative effect to the life of the birds as this will affect them in many ways.
Solution: water condition must be
checked before included in feeding fowls.
7. Drugs related problem poultry farming system
This is a big threat to poultry
farmers, not all drugs requires are available in the market, some time those
available are not effective, meaning they are fake.
When some are prolong in used, they build resistance to its effect ie they will not be effective when they are administered.
The available drugs are not effective like the former one, so this cause a lot of problem for us farmers. Aside this, we should consult veterinary doctors for proper prescription of drugs we must administered
When some are prolong in used, they build resistance to its effect ie they will not be effective when they are administered.
The available drugs are not effective like the former one, so this cause a lot of problem for us farmers. Aside this, we should consult veterinary doctors for proper prescription of drugs we must administered
Possible solution: We should consult veterinary for the right
drugs for the right problem.
8. Management related problem in poultry farming system
This refers to the general hygiene
of the entire farming system, if you apply the above listed solution and you
are not properly taken care of the birds.
You will end up spending big money that will not materialize. Maintain 100% hygiene for best performer of your birds, clean their house, wash their drinkers and feeders. Remove grasses from sounding to prevent predators that might want to affect them.
You will end up spending big money that will not materialize. Maintain 100% hygiene for best performer of your birds, clean their house, wash their drinkers and feeders. Remove grasses from sounding to prevent predators that might want to affect them.
Thanks for taken your time to
read this article, kindly drop your opinion about this.
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